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The Royal Fleet Club was founded in 1853 as the Devonport Sailors’
Home:
“to provide a comfortable
board and lodging house with medical attendance and washing for
men-of-war’s men, marines, yachtmen and merchant seamen of
all nations, where they may be received and entertained at the lowest
possible charge when paid off ships, on leave, detained by stress
of weather, discharged from hospital, waiting to join a ship or
in any way requiring such accommodation and where religious, useful
and nautical instruction is afforded to them without extra charge”.
The Foundation was the outcome of the exertions
of Captain W H Hall RN, who called a meeting of residents and Naval
Officers of the neighbourhood, drawing attention to the frauds and
impositions to which seamen were subject ashore in Plymouth. Premises
at No.16 Aubyn Street, Devonport were rented - as a temporary measure
- and the Home was transferred to Duke Street, Devonport in September
1855. In consequence of receiving Quenn Victoria’s Patronage,
the Home was renamed the Devonport Royal Sailors’ Home in
January1855.
The Duke Street premises were bought by the Home
in 1862; 29 cabins were provided and 48 beds in dormitories. Charges
were
breakfast with fish 6d;
dinner and pint of ale 9d;
supper and pint of ale 9d;
bed only 4d;
weekly board and lodging 10/6d.
The Home was financed by an annual grant from the
Admiralty of £150, by donations and the house trading. Weekly
Bible classes were held, a room was provided where the Commanding
Officers of HM Ships could come to recruit men, a facilities was
provided for the lodging of sailors’ money for safe custody
(£3,625 in 1876), a billiard table and two baths were installed
in 1870 and a bar in 1897.
The purchase of the present site in Morice Square,
just below the Marlborough Street shopping centre in Devonport was
completed in May 1899, by Lord St.Levan. Building began in August
1900, with Lady Charles Scott laying the memorial stone on the right
of the entrance of the building on 14th December 1900 and premises
were formally opened by Admiral Lord Charles Scott (Commander-in-Chief)
on the 29th April 1902. The Admiralty made a grant of £2,000
towards the cost of the new building, which thanks to donations
and the sale of the Duke Street property was completely paid for
by 1926.
The Royal Fleet Club remained open throughout the
Second World War despite a HE bomb penetrating the roof and falling
through the entire building, eventually settling in a ground floor
kitchen on the 8th July 1940. Although the kitchen was utterly wrecked
the bomb never exploded and the building remained operational. There
were no other direct hits but bombs falling in the vicinity did
considerable damage to the local area, and as a result meals and
accommodation were provided for over 700 homeless civilians in April
1941.
At a special general meeting held 2nd March 1949,
the following reconstitution of the Club was agreed. The name to
be changed to the Royal Fleet Club, the Council of Management to
consist of two Naval Officers nominated by the President of the
Club and eleven naval ratings from ships and establishments in the
port, WRNS ratings to be permitted full membership, subscriptions
to be paid by HMS Raleigh, HMS Fisgard, RN Commando School and the
WRNS.
In the more recent past (15 years) over £1.5
million has been spent transforming the Royal Fleet Club with numerous
refurbishments and in 1988 the present patron HM The Queen officially
opened the first stage of the modernisation programme, and in May
1990 Admiral Sir Brian Brown, the then Second Sea Lord, officially
opened the second stage of the modernisation. On 27th November 1996
Rear Admiral Peter M Franklyn RN officially opened the newly refurbished
public rooms and in 1997 a lift was installed in the main staircase,
which was made possible by a very generous grant from the HMS Dorsetshire
Association.
Although a charitable foundation the Royal
Fleet Club is a self supporting organisation which in April 2002
created a Limited Company trading arm which allowed it to offer
its facilities and services to a wider client base, and as such
anyone can now utilise the Royal Fleet Club, although the strong
Naval links, history and tradition still remain in place.
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